304/304H (UNS S30400/ S30409) is a modification of the most widely utilized "18-8" chromium-nickel austenitic stainless steel. The carbon content is controlled in the range of 0.04-0.10% for increased strength at temperatures above 800°F (427°C). It is an economical and versatile corrosion-resistant alloy suitable for a wide range of general-purpose applications.
It is common practice for 304H to be dual certified as 304 and 304H. The high carbon chemistry of 304H enables 304 to meet the mechanical properties and grain size requirements of 304H.
304/304H has general corrosion resistance similar to 304/304L. It resists atmospheric corrosion, as well as, moderately oxidizing and reducing environments. However, because of its high carbon content, 304/304H is subject to carbide precipitation in the heat-affected zone of welds.
304/304H is non-magnetic in the annealed condition but can become slightly magnetic as a result of cold working or welding. It can be easily welded and processed by standard shop fabrication practices.
Fabrication Data:
304/304H can be easily welded and processed by standard shop fabrication practices.
Cold Forming:
The alloy is quite ductile and forms easily. Cold-working operations will increase the strength and hardness of the alloy and might leave it slightly magnetic.
Hot Forming:
Working temperatures of 1652-2102°F (750-1150°C) are recommended for most hot working processes. For maximum corrosion resistance, the material should be annealed at 1900°F (1038°C) minimum and water quenched or rapidly cooled by other means after hot working.
304/304H Stainless Steel Chemical Composition:
Weight % (all values are maximum unless a range is otherwise indicated)
| Element |
304 |
304H |
| Cr |
18.0 - 20.0 |
18.0 - 20.0 |
| Ni |
8.0 - 10 |
8.0 - 10 |
| C |
0.08 |
0.04 - 0.1 |
| Mn |
2.0 |
2.0 |
| P |
0.045 |
0.045 |
| S |
0.03 |
0.03 |
| Si |
0.75 |
0.75 |
| N |
0.1 |
0.1 |
| Fe |
Balance |
Balance |
304/304H Stainless Steel Mechanical Properties:
| |
Typical |
304 |
304H |
| 0.2% Offset Yield Strength, ksi |
43 |
30 min |
30 min |
| Ultimate Tensile Strength, ksi |
91 |
75 min |
75 min |
| Elongation in 2 inches, % |
58 |
40 min |
40 min |
| Reduction in Area, % |
68 |
-- |
- |
| Hardness, Rockwell B |
83 |
92 max |
92 max |
304/304H Stainless Steel Applications:
- Kitchen benches, sinks, troughs, equipment, and appliances
- Chemical containers, including for transport
- Food processing equipment, particularly in beer brewing, milk processing, and wine making
- Heat exchangers
- Architectural trim and molding
- Woven or welded screens for mining, quarrying & water filtration
- Automotive and aerospace structural use
- Nuts, bolts, screws, and other fasteners in the marine environment
- Construction material in large buildings
- Dyeing industry
Cold Rolled Stainless Steel Sheet
* Thickness: 0.3mm - 16.0mm
* Width: 1000mm, (4′)1220mm, 1500mm, 1800mm, 2000mm
* Length: Cut as per customer's requirements
* Standard Size: 1000*2000mm, 1219*2438mm, 1220*2440mm, 1250*2500mm, 1500*3000mm, 1500*6000mm, 1800*6000mm, 2000*6000mm, 4'*8'
* Edge: Mill Edge/Slit Edge
* Technique: Cold Rolled
* Surface: 2B/BA/HL/8K mirror/BA/2D/ Titanium coating with Filim
* Standard: ASTM A240/A480M, ASTM B443/SB443, ASTM B625, B709, B618, B435, ASTM A480, A895, A693, DIN 10088, EN 10028, JIS G4304, JIS G4305, etc.
*Grade: 201, 301, 304, 304L, 316, 316L, 316Ti, 321, 317L, 310S, 347H, 410, 420, 409L, 430, 440C, 444, 441, S32760, 2205, 904L, 630, 631, 253Ma, 254SMo, Incoloy 926, Inconel 625, Monel 400 etc.
* Processing Service: Bending, Welding, Decoiling, Punching, Cutting, etc.
Hot Rolled Stainless Steel Plate
* Thickness: 3.0mm - 300mm
* Width: 1000mm, (4′)1220mm, 1500mm, 1800mm, 2000mm-3000mm
* Length: Produce as per customer's requirements
* Standard Size: 1000*2000mm, 1219*2438mm, 1220*2440mm, 1250*2500mm, 1500*3000mm, 1500*6000mm, 1800*6000mm, 2000*6000mm, 4'*8'
* Edge: Mill Edge/Slit Edge
* Technique: Hot Rolled
* Surface: No.1/1D/Pickling
* Standard: ASTM A240/A480M, ASTM B443/SB443, ASTM B625, B709, B618, B435, ASTM A480, A895, A693, DIN 10088, EN 10028, JIS G4304, JIS G4305, etc.
*Grade: 201, 301, 304, 304L, 316, 316L, 316Ti, 321, 317L, 310S, 347H, 410, 420, 409L, 430, 440C, 444, 441, S32760, 2205, 904L, 630, 631, 253Ma, 254SMo, Incoloy 926, Inconel 625, Monel 400 etc.
* Processing Service: Bending, Welding, Decoiling, Punching, Cutting, etc.
Cold Rolled Stainless Steel Coil
* Thickness: 0.4mm - 6.0mm
* Width: 1000mm, (4′)1220mm, 1500mm, 2000mm
* Length: Depends on Coil Weight
* Standard Size: 1000*C, 1219*C, 1220*C, 1250*C, 1500*3000mm, 1500*C, 1800*C, 2000*C, 4'*C
* Edge: Mill Edge/Slit Edge
* Technique: Cold Rolled
* Surface: 2B/No.4/HL/8K/BA
* Standard: ASTM A240/A480M, ASTM B443/SB443, ASTM B625, B709, B618, B435, ASTM A480, A895, A693, DIN 10088, EN 10028, JIS G4304, JIS G4305, etc.
*Grade: 201, 301, 304, 304L, 316, 316L, 316Ti, 321, 317L, 310S, 347H, 410, 420, 409L, 430, 440C, 444, 441, S32760, 2205, 904L, 630, 631, 253Ma, 254SMo, Incoloy 926, Inconel 625, Monel 400 etc.
* Processing Service: Bending, Welding, Decoiling, Punching, Cutting, etc.
Hot Rolled Stainless Steel Coil
* Thickness: 3.0mm - 16mm
* Width: 1000mm, (4′)1220mm, 1500mm, 1800mm, 2000mm,2200mm
* Length: Depends on Coil Weight
Standard Size: 1000*C, 1219*C, 1220*C, 1250*C, 1500*3000mm, 1500*C, 1800*C, 2000*C, 4'*C
* Edge: Mill Edge/Slit Edge
* Technique: Hot Rolled
* Surface: No.1/1D
* Standard: ASTM A240/A480M, ASTM B443/SB443, ASTM B625, B709, B618, B435, ASTM A480, A895, A693, DIN 10088, EN 10028, JIS G4304, JIS G4305, etc.
*Grade: 201, 301, 304, 304L, 316, 316L, 316Ti, 321, 317L, 310S, 347H, 410, 420, 409L, 430, 440C, 444, 441, S32760, 2205, 904L, 630, 631, 253Ma, 254SMo, Incoloy 926, Inconel 625, Monel 400 etc.
* Processing Service: Bending, Welding, Decoiling, Punching, Cutting, etc.
Cold Rolled Stainless Steel Strip
* Thickness: 0.002mm - 3.0mm
* Width: 5mm - 900mm
* Length: Depends on Coil Weight
* Edge: Slit Edge
* Technique: Cold Rolled
* Surface: 2B/BA/HL/8K mirror/BA/2D
* Standard: ASTM A240/A480M, ASTM B443/SB443, ASTM B625, B709, B618, B435, ASTM A480, A895, A693, DIN 10088, EN 10028, JIS G4304, JIS G4305, etc.
*Grade: 201, 301, 304, 304L, 316, 316L, 316Ti, 321, 317L, 310S, 347H, 410, 420, 409L, 430, 440C, 444, 441, S32760, 2205, 904L, 630, 631, 253Ma, 254SMo, Incoloy 926, Inconel 625, Monel 400 etc.
Hot Rolled Stainless Steel Strip
* Thickness: 0.002mm - 16.0mm
* Width: 5mm - 900mm
* Length: Depends on Coil Weight
* Edge: Slit Edge
* Technique: Hot Rolled
* Surface: 1D/Pickling
* Standard: ASTM A240/A480M, ASTM B443/SB443, ASTM B625, B709, B618, B435, ASTM A480, A895, A693, DIN 10088, EN 10028, JIS G4304, JIS G4305, etc.
*Grade: 201, 301, 304, 304L, 316, 316L, 316Ti, 321, 317L, 310S, 347H, 410, 420, 409L, 430, 440C, 444, 441, S32760, 2205, 904L, 630, 631, 253Ma, 254SMo, Incoloy 926, Inconel 625, Monel 400 etc
Hot Rolled Stainless Steel Checkered Plate
* Thickness: 1.0mm - 10mm
* Width: 600mm - 1800mm
* Length: 2000mm - 6000mm
* Edge: Mill Edge/Slit Edge
* Technique: Hot Rolled
* Surface: No.1/1D/Pickling
* Standard: ASTM A240/A480
* Grade: 304, 316L, 430
* Pattern: Chequered pattern, diamond pattern, lentils pattern, leaves pattern, etc.
Q: What kind of ZYTC company?
A: ZYTC is a professional manufacturer of metals and alloy productions and has its own warehouse with more than 30,000 tons capacity. We are working hard to open up the international market. At the same time, we will encounter a variety of purchase orders, In order to meet customer requirements and improve services, we will also distribute some kinds of metal products, of course, our strict procurement management and quality management departments can guarantee excellent quality of all products.
Q: What certificate does ZYTC have?
A: ZYTC acquired the ISO 14001 environmental management system certificate, 0HSAS18001 occupational health and safety management system certificate, and ISO 9001 quality management system certificate.
Q: What's your purchasing system?
A: Our procurement system adopts the 5R principle to ensure the "right quality" from the "right supplier" with the "right quantity" of materials at the "right time" with the "right price" to maintain normal production and sales activities. At the same time, we strive to reduce production and marketing costs to achieve our procurement and supply goals: close relationships with suppliers, ensure and maintain supply, reduce procurement costs, and ensure procurement quality.
Q: Who are your cooperate partners?
A: ZYTC has a very good relationship with world-known factories, such as Baosteel, TISCO, ZPSS, JISCO, ATl, SMC, HAYNES, VDM, ArcelorMittal, etc.
Q: What are your company's payment methods?
A: 30% T/T deposit, 70% T/T balance payment before shipment. More payment methods depend on your choices.
Q: Can you accept small orders?
A: If we have the exact materials in stock, we can deliver even 1 piece. If we don't have the goods in stock, the MOQ is normally 1 ton.
Q: Do you guarantee the safe and reliable delivery of products?
A: Yes, we always use high-quality packaging for shipping. We usually pack the products with a soft material such as polyethylene foam and then pack them in wooden cases to ensure the safety of the product in the process of transportation.
Q: Does ZYTC provide processing services?
A: Yes, we also provide processing services to the outside world, and providing professional services is one of our goals. Such as bending, water cutting, laser cutting, digging holes, welded, slit coil, and other processing according to the drawings.
Q: How to guarantee the quality?
A: Each production procedure will be subject to testing and evaluation. from the very choice of raw materials to the package for shipment. Only the products surviving all the tests are delivered for export.
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A: We also keep a piece of the sample before shipping. After comparing the buyer's test result, and it turns out to be our problem, we will return the money back and pay for your lost or delivery of qualified materials again.
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A: As a professional company, we know that the quality of products is valued by each customer, especially for international trade, we understand the customer's worries, so we can provide samples to customers, and we can ensure the consistency of the quality of samples and batch product products. The sample is free, but the buyer should pay the freight fee. And the freight fee will be returned in the future order.
Q: How about the delivery time?
A: Stock products can be shipped within 3 days. Customized product delivery time is normally 25 working days, but it is also influenced by the specific requirements or the order quantity. Partial shipment is allowed.
304/304H (UNS S30400/ S30409) is a modification of the most widely utilized "18-8" chromium-nickel austenitic stainless steel. The carbon content is controlled in the range of 0.04-0.10% for increased strength at temperatures above 800°F (427°C). It is an economical and versatile corrosion-resistant alloy suitable for a wide range of general-purpose applications.
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