| Type: | Titanium Bars |
|---|---|
| Application: | Industrial, Medical |
| Technique: | Cold Drawn/Hot Rolled/Forged |
| Grade: | GR2 |
| Shape: | Round/Square/Hexagonal/Wire |
| Diameter: | 1-450 mm |
| Customization: |
|---|
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Grade 2 titanium, also referred to as commercially pure titanium, is a popular titanium alloy due to its exceptional properties. With a composition of 99% titanium, it offers a unique combination of high strength, low density, and excellent corrosion resistance. This article explores the various features, applications, and advantages of grade 2 titanium.
Composition and Properties: Grade 2 titanium is renowned for its purity, with only minor impurities like oxygen, carbon, and nitrogen. This alloy is lightweight, approximately 50% lighter than stainless steel, making it an ideal choice for weight-sensitive applications. Despite its low density, grade 2 titanium exhibits impressive strength, surpassing that of most stainless steels. Furthermore, it demonstrates superior corrosion resistance, particularly against chlorides, salt water, and various industrial chemicals.
Applications and Industries: Due to its exceptional properties, grade 2 titanium finds diverse applications across various industries. In the aerospace industry, it is used for aircraft components, such as engine parts, airframes, and landing gear, where its strength and low weight contribute to fuel efficiency. Additionally, grade 2 titanium is utilized in the medical field for implants, surgical instruments, and prosthetics. Its biocompatibility, resistance to body fluids, and absence of toxicity make it an ideal choice in these applications. Moreover, grade 2 titanium is commonly employed in the chemical industry for heat exchangers, reactors, and pipes, owing to its corrosion resistance and durability.
Advantages of Grade 2 Titanium:
Corrosion Resistance: Grade 2 titanium possesses exceptional resistance to corrosion, ensuring longevity and durability in various environments. It can withstand harsh conditions, such as saltwater, acids, and alkalis, without deteriorating.
Lightweight: With its low density, grade 2 titanium offers a high strength-to-weight ratio. This quality is especially crucial in industries where weight reduction is essential for improving performance and efficiency.
Biocompatibility: The biocompatibility of grade 2 titanium makes it suitable for medical and dental implants, as it minimizes the risk of adverse reactions or rejection by the body. This property, combined with its strength, makes it an ideal choice for orthopedic implants like bone plates and joint replacements.
Corrosion Fatigue Resistance: Grade 2 titanium exhibits exceptional resistance to corrosion fatigue, a significant advantage over other metallic alloys. This ensures its structural integrity and reliability, even in challenging environments.
Conclusion: Grade 2 titanium is a commercially pure titanium alloy that offers outstanding characteristics, making it incredibly versatile in numerous industries. Its high strength, low density, and remarkable resistance to corrosion make it a preferred choice for aerospace, medical, chemical, and other applications. With its biocompatibility and resistance to corrosion fatigue, grade 2 titanium continues to play a vital role in advancing technology, improving patient outcomes, and enhancing overall performance in various sectors.
| Grade | N | C | H | Fe | O | Al | V | Pa | Mo | Ni | Ti |
| Gr1 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.015 | 0.2 | 0.18 | / | / | / | / | / | Bal |
| Gr2 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.015 | 0.3 | 0.25 | / | / | / | / | / | Bal |
| Gr3 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.015 | 0.3 | 0.35 | / | / | / | / | / | Bal |
| Gr4 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.015 | 0.5 | 0.4 | / | / | / | / | / | Bal |
| Gr5 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.015 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 5.5-6.75 | 3.5-4.5 | / | / | / | Bal |
| Gr7 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.015 | 0.3 | 0.25 | / | / | 0.12-0.25 | / | / | Bal |
| Gr9 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.015 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 2.5-3.5 | 2.0-3.0 | / | / | / | Bal |
| Gr12 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.015 | 0.3 | 0.25 | / | / | / | 0.2-0.4 | 0.6-0.9 | Bal |
| Grade | Elongation(%) | Tensile Strength (Min) | Yield Strength (Min) | ||
| KSI | Mpa | KSI | Mpa | ||
| Gr1 | 24 | 35 | 240 | 20 | 138 |
| Gr2 | 20 | 50 | 345 | 40 | 275 |
| Gr3 | 18 | 65 | 450 | 55 | 380 |
| Gr4 | 15 | 80 | 550 | 70 | 483 |
| Gr5 | 10 | 130 | 895 | 120 | 828 |
| Gr7 | 20 | 50 | 345 | 40 | 275 |
| Gr9 | 15 | 90 | 620 | 70 | 438 |
| Gr12 | 18 | 70 | 438 | 50 | 345 |
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